Seals are adorable, whiskery animals that love to swim in the ocean and relax on sandy beaches. These playful marine mammals are great swimmers and use their strong flippers to glide through the water. Seals are often seen popping their heads up to look around, and they can make lots of funny sounds. Kids love seals because they are cute, smart, and fun to watch!
Watch a Seal in Action!
Watch this fun video of a seal swimming, splashing, and playing. Seals are amazing animals that are full of energy!
What is a Seal?
A seal is a marine mammal that spends time both in the water and on land. They are part of a group called pinnipeds, which means “flipper-footed.”
- Seals have sleek, smooth bodies that help them swim fast
- They use their front flippers to steer and back flippers to move
- Seals can hold their breath underwater for a long time
- They have whiskers to help them find food in dark water
Where do Seals live?
Seals live in oceans all over the world, from cold icy places to warm coastlines. Some even live near rocky islands or sandy shores.
- Most seals live in the Arctic or Antarctic
- Some live near North America, Europe, and Asia
- They come onto beaches or ice to rest, have babies, and stay safe from predators
What do Seals eat?
Seals are great hunters and love to eat seafood. They catch their food underwater using their sharp teeth.
- Seals eat fish like herring and cod
- They also eat squid and shrimp
- Some seals even eat penguins and other smaller sea animals
How big is a Seal?
Seals come in different sizes depending on the kind. Some are as big as a grown-up, while others are much smaller.
- Most seals are about 4 to 6 feet long (1.2 to 1.8 meters)
- They weigh between 200 to 600 pounds (90 to 270 kilograms)
- That’s as heavy as 3 to 6 large dogs!
What sound do Seals make?
Seals make all kinds of fun noises! They bark, growl, grunt, and even make silly honking sounds. Baby seals cry out to find their moms.
Cool Seal facts
Seals are full of surprises. Here are some fun and interesting things to know about them:
- Some seals can dive over 1,000 feet (300 meters) underwater
- Seals can sleep underwater and hold their breath at the same time
- They have a thick layer of blubber to keep them warm
- Seals can swim up to 20 miles per hour (32 kilometers per hour)
- Baby seals are called pups
- Some seals can live up to 30 years
- They can use their whiskers to sense fish swimming by
- Some seals clap and wave their flippers
Printables and coloring fun
Have fun learning about seals with these great printable and online activities!
Seals in the eco-system
Seals are an important part of ocean life. They help keep the food chain balanced and are a favorite meal for animals like sharks and polar bears.
- Seals eat fish and help control fish populations
- They are food for larger predators like orcas and polar bears
- Some seal species are endangered because of pollution and climate change
- There are over 30 types of seals in the world
Ask a grown-up to help you learn more
Want to discover even more about seals? Here are some great websites to explore with an adult.
Fun questions about Seals
Seals eat fish, squid, shrimp, and sometimes even other sea animals.
Some seals can stay underwater for over 30 minutes!
Some seals can stay underwater for over 30 minutes!
Yes, but some have tiny ear holes instead of ear flaps.
Seals are curious and playful, but wild seals should be watched from a safe distance.
Yes! Baby seals are born with fluffy white fur to keep them warm.
Seals can sleep on land or even floating in the water.
Seals move on land by scooting or bouncing on their bellies!
Some seals can swim as fast as 20 miles per hour (32 kilometers per hour).
No! There are different types of seals like harbor seals, elephant seals, and gray seals.
Ways to donate and support Seals
Seals need our help to stay safe and healthy. People can protect seals by keeping the oceans clean, learning about marine animals, and supporting animal rescue groups.
Sources: Wikipedia, Live Science, Creative Commons, Britannica.com and Freesound.org
Alphabetical list of animals that start with S
A full alphabetical list of popular animal names that begin with the letter S for toddlers and preschool kids.
- Sabre-Toothed Tiger (Extinct)
- Salamander
- Salmon
- Sambar
- Sawfish
- Scorpion
- Sea Cucumber
- Sea Lion
- Sea Otter
- Sea Turtle
- Sea Slug
- Seahorse
- Seal
- Serval
- Shark
- Sheep
- Shrimp
- Skink
- Skunk
- Sloth
- Snail
- Snake
- Snow Leopard
- Snowshoe Hare
- Sparrow
- Spectacled Bear
- Sperm Whale
- Spider
- Spider Monkey
- Spiny Dogfish
- Sponge
- Squid
- Squirrel
- Starfish
- Stick Insect
- Stingray
- Stork
- Sugar Glider
- Sun Bear
- Swallow
- Swan
- Swordfish
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All animals A-Z
Animal phonics alphabet
Animals that start with common phonics digraphs
Animal facts for kids
Other animal collections
Try our Printable Alphabet Worksheets! Download a FREE SAMPLE or preview all 200+ on Etsy.com or TeachersPayTeachers.com