Hyena are amazing animals that live in parts of Africa and Asia. These clever hunters are known for their spots, strong jaws, and unique sounds. Kids will love learning how hyena are part of nature and why they are so special!
Watch a Hyena in Action!
Hyena are busy and social animals. This video will show you how they run, laugh, and work together in their family groups.
What is a Hyena?
Hyena are fascinating animals that look a bit like dogs and cats, but are in their own family. Here are some cool facts:
- They are meat eaters and sometimes scavenge leftovers.
- They live in groups called clans with many family members.
- They have powerful jaws that help them crush bones.
- They walk on all fours and have strong front legs.
Where do Hyenas Live?
Hyena can live in lots of different places. They like areas they can hunt or find food:
- Africa: savannas, grasslands, forests
- Asia: some live in parts of the Middle East
What do Hyenas Eat?
Hyena are meat eaters. They find food in many ways:
- They hunt animals like wildebeest and antelope.
- They eat leftovers from other hunters like lions.
- Their strong jaws let them eat bones and all parts of prey.
How Big is a Hyena?
Hyena are about the size of a large dog. Here’s how big they can be:
- Length: 1 to 1.5 m (3 to 5 ft) – about as long as a couch!
- Height: 60 to 90 cm (2 to 3 ft) at the shoulder – like a tall kid.
- Weight: 40 to 60 kg (90 to 130 lb) – as heavy as two big bags of sugar.
What Sound Do Hyenas Make?
Hyena make many different sounds to talk to each other. Their sounds help at night and during hunts.
Cool Hyena Facts
Hyena are full of surprising traits. Here are some cool things to know:
- They are more closely related to cats than dogs
- They laugh-like cackles when they are excited or nervous
- They have 12 different vocal sounds like whoops, grunts, groans, yells, and growls
- Their “whoop” calls can be heard more than 5 km (3 miles) away
- Each hyena has its own special whoop that friends can recognize
- They live in clans with up to 80 family members.
- They can crush bones with their strong jaws to eat the marrow inside.
- Cubs are cared for by many adults in the clan.
- They can run fast for a long time to chase animals.
Printables and Coloring Fun
Kids can have even more fun with hyena crafts:
Hyenas in the Eco-System
Hyena play an important role in nature. Here’s how:
- They help clean up dead animals so animals don’t get sick.
- They support healthy habitats by eating old or weak animals.
- There are about 27,000 spotted hyena left in Africa.
- The spotted hyena is listed as Least Concern, but other species like the brown and striped hyena are more at risk.
Ask a Grown-Up to Help You Learn More
Interested in learning more about hyena? Ask a grown-up to visit these trusted sites:
Fun Questions About Hyenas
Hyena belong to their own family called Hyaenidae, more like cats than dogs.
No, only the spotted hyena makes the famous laugh-like cackles.
Their cackle means they are excited, nervous, or calling to friends.
Their whooping calls can travel more than 5 km (3 miles).
They eat meat, hunt animals, and even eat bones.
They live in Africa and some parts of Asia like the Middle East.
They can be up to 1.5 m (5 ft) long and weigh as much as two big bags of sugar.
A group of hyena is called a clan or sometimes a cackle.
Spotted hyena are not endangered, but other types like striped or brown hyena are more rare.
Ways to Donate and Support Hyenas
You can help hyena by supporting groups that protect their homes. Learning and telling others also helps them stay safe!
Sources: Wikipedia, Live Science, Creative Commons, Britannica.com and Freesound.org
Alphabetical list of animals that start with H
A full alphabetical list of popular animal names that begin with the letter H for toddlers and preschool kids.
- Hammerhead Shark
- Hamster
- Hare
- Harpy Eagle
- Hartebeest
- Hawk
- Hedgehog
- Hermit Crab
- Heron
- Hippopotamus
- Hornbill
- Horse
- Horseshoe Crab
- Howler Monkey
- Hummingbird
- Humpback Whale
- Hyena
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